The presiding deity of time, Shiva, in all his splendor, reigns eternal in Ujjain. The temple of Mahakaleshwar, its shikhara soaring
into the skies, an imposing façade against the skyline, evokes primordial awe and
reverence with its majesty. The Mahakal dominates the life of the city and its people,
even in the midst of the busy routine of modern preoccupations, and provides an
unbreakable link with past traditions. One of the 12 Jyotirlingas in India, the lingam at
the Mahakal is believed to be swayambhu (born of itself), deriving currents of power
(Shakti) from within itself as against the other images and lingams which are ritually
established and invested with mantra-shakti.
The idol of Mahakaleshwar is known to be dakshinamurti, facing the South. This is a unique feature,
upheld by tantric tradition to be found only in Mahakaleshwar among the 12 jyotirlingas.
The idol of Omkareshwar Shiva is consecrated in the sanctum above the Mahakal shrine. The
images of Ganesh, Parvati and Karttikeya are installed in the west, north and east of the
sanctum sanctorum. To the south is the image of Nandi. The idol of Nagchandreshwar on the
third storey is open for darshan only on the day of Nagpanchami.
On the day of Mahashivaratri, a huge fair is held near the temple, and worship goes on
through the night |
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